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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">powder</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия вузов. Порошковая металлургия и функциональные покрытия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Powder Metallurgy аnd Functional Coatings (Izvestiya Vuzov. Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya i Funktsional'nye Pokrytiya)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-308X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8767</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИТУ "МИСИС"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17073/1997-308X-2019-3-26-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">powder-461</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Самораспространяющийся высокотемпературный синтез</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis (SHS)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структура и фазовый состав продуктов СВС в порошковых смесях титана, углерода и алюминия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Structure and phase composition of SHS products in titanium, carbon and aluminum reactive mixtures</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прибытков</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pribytkov</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. техн. наук, доцент, гл. науч. сотрудник лаборатории физики наноструктурных функциональных материалов </p><p>634055, г. Томск, Академический пр-т, 2/4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Tech.), Chief research scientist of Laboratory of nanostructured functional materials physics </p><p>634055, Tomsk, Akademicheskii pr., 2/4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gapribyt@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Криницын</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krinitsyn</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>технолог лаборатории физики наноструктурных функциональных материалов </p><p>аспирант</p><p>634050, г. Томск, пр-т Ленина, 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Technologist of Laboratory of nanostructured functional materials physics </p><p>Postgraduate</p><p>634050, Tomsk, pr. Lenina, 30</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krinmax@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коржова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korzhova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, науч. сотрудник лаборатории физики наноструктурных функциональных материалов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Research scientist of Laboratory of of nanostructured functional materials physics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vicvic5@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барановский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranovskiy</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барановский А.В. – технолог лаборатории физики наноструктурных функциональных материалов </p><p>аспирант </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Technologist of Laboratory of nanostructured functional materials physics </p><p>Postgraduate </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nigalisha@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики прочности и материаловедения (ИФПМ) СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science (ISPMS) SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики прочности и материаловедения (ИФПМ) СО РАН; &#13;
Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science (ISPMS) SB RAS; &#13;
National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Прибытков Г.А., Криницын М.Г., Коржова В.В., Барановский А.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Прибытков Г.А., Криницын М.Г., Коржова В.В., Барановский А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pribytkov G.A., Krinitsyn M.G., Korzhova V.V., Baranovskiy A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://powder.misis.ru/jour/article/view/461">https://powder.misis.ru/jour/article/view/461</self-uri><abstract><p>Методом самораспространяющегося высокотемпературного синтеза (СВС) в реакционных порошковых смесях титана, углерода (сажи) и алюминия получены металломатричные композиты TiC + Al-связка. Установлено, что устойчивое горение в стационарном волновом режиме возможно при содержании в реакционных смесях до 50 мас.% порошка алюминия. Дроблением синтезированных рыхлых спеков и последующим ситовым рассевом получены композиционные порошки комковатой, близкой к равноосной формы, благоприятной для хорошей сыпучести, которая необходима при использовании порошков в технологиях наплавки и напыления износостойких покрытий. Продукты синтеза исследованы методами растровой электронной микроскопии, рентгеноструктурного (РСА) и микрорентгеноспектрального (EDX) анализа. Установлено, что средний размер карбидных включений в структуре композитов монотонно уменьшается по мере увеличения содержания в реакционных смесях инертного в тепловом отношении порошка алюминия. Параметр кристаллической решетки карбида титана, определенный методом РСА, оказался немного меньше известных значений для карбида эквиатомного состава. При этом зависимости параметра решетки от содержания алюминия в композитах не обнаружено. Методом EDX исследованы карбидные включения в структуре композита и установлено, что содержание титана соответствует его концентрации в карбиде эквиатомного состава. Кроме титана и углерода карбид содержит до 2,5 мас.% растворенного алюминия, который может влиять на параметр решетки карбида.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The TiC + Al binder metal matrix composites were obtained by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) in the reactive powder mixtures of titanium, carbon (carbon black) and aluminum. It was found that a steady-state wave combustion occurs when the aluminum powder content in reactive mixtures does not exceed 50 wt.%. Loose SHS cakes obtained during synthesis were crashed and screened to get lumpy, nearly equlaxial composite powders favorable to good flowability necessary for powder application in cladding and spraying of wear-resistant coatings. The synthesis products were studied by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and local energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). It was found that the average size of carbide inclusions in the composite structure depends on the content of thermally inert aluminum powder in the reaction mixtures. The titanium carbide lattice parameter determined by XRD turned out to be slightly below the known values for equiatomic titanium carbide. However, no any dependence of the lattice parameter on the aluminum content in composites was found. TiC inclusions in the composite structure were investigated by EDX spectroscopy. Titanium content in the carbide was close to that in equiatomic titanium carbide. Titanium carbide contains up to 2.5 wt.% aluminum in addition to titanium and carbon. Aluminum dissolution in the carbide lattice can influence the lattice parameter.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>самораспространяющийся высокотемпературный синтез</kwd><kwd>карбид титана</kwd><kwd>металломатричный композит</kwd><kwd>алюминиевая матрица</kwd><kwd>структура</kwd><kwd>дисперсность</kwd><kwd>элементный</kwd><kwd>состав</kwd><kwd>параметр решетки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>self-propagating high-temperature synthesis</kwd><kwd>titanium carbide</kwd><kwd>metal matrix composite</kwd><kwd>aluminum matrix</kwd><kwd>structure</kwd><kwd>dispersity</kwd><kwd>elemental composition</kwd><kwd>lattice parameter</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда (грант № 17-19-01425). Авторы благодарят В.П. 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