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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">powder</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия вузов. Порошковая металлургия и функциональные покрытия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Powder Metallurgy аnd Functional Coatings (Izvestiya Vuzov. Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya i Funktsional'nye Pokrytiya)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-308X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8767</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИТУ "МИСИС"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17073/1997-308X-2021-4-20-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">powder-630</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Самораспространяющийся высокотемпературный синтез</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis (SHS)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Термически сопряженные СВС-процессы в слоевой системе (Ni + Al)/(Co + Ti)/(Ni + Al): экспериментальное и теоретическое исследование</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thermally coupled SHS processes in (Ni + Al)/(Co + Ti)/(Ni + Al) layered system: experimental and theoretical study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Габбасов</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gabbasov</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, науч. сотр. отдела структурной макрокинетики</p><p>634055, г. Томск, пр. Академический, 10/4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), researcher of the Department of structural macrokinetics</p><p>634055, Tomsk, Academicheskii pr., 10/4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ramilus@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Китлер</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kitler</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, науч. сотр. отдела структурной макрокинетики</p><p>634055, г. Томск, пр. Академический, 10/4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), researcher of the Department of structural macrokinetics</p><p>634055, Tomsk, Academicheskii pr., 10/4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vladimir_kitler1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокофьев</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokof’ev</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>вед. науч. сотр. отдела структурной макрокинетики; докт. физ.-мат. наук, проф. кафедры математической физики</p><p>634055, г. Томск, пр. Академический, 10/4</p><p>634050, г. Томск, пр. Ленина, 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), leading researcher of the Department of structural macrokinetics; prof. of the Department of mathematical physics</p><p>634055, Tomsk, Academicheskii pr., 10/4</p><p>634050, Russia, Tomsk, Lenin pr., 36</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pvg@ftf.tsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шульпеков</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shul’pekov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, ст. науч. сотр. отдела структурной макрокинетики</p><p>634055, г. Томск, пр. Академический, 10/4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), leading researcher of the Department of structural macrokinetics</p><p>634055, Tomsk, Academicheskii pr., 10/4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shulp@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Томский научный центр (ТНЦ) СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tomsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Томский научный центр (ТНЦ) СО РАН; Томский государственный университет (ТГУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tomsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS); Tomsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; НИТУ "МИСИС", 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">НИТУ "МИСИС"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">НИТУ "МИСИС"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://powder.misis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://powder.misis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://powder.misis.ru/jour/article/view/630">https://powder.misis.ru/jour/article/view/630</self-uri><abstract><p>Работа посвящена теоретическому и экспериментальному исследованию механизмов горения реакционных смесей в режиме ≪химической печки≫ в трехслойном образце Ni–Al/Ti–Co/Ni–Al. Экспериментальные исследования проводили в реакторе в среде аргона при атмосферном давлении и температуре окружающей среды 298 К на прямоугольных образцах, спрессованных из порошковых смесей Ni–Al и Ti–Co в виде трехслойного пакета. Акцепторный слой (Ti–Co) находился в середине образца, а донорный (Ni–Al) – снаружи. В эксперименте варьировали толщину акцепторного слоя от 4,3 до 13 мм, а толщина донорного слоя (4,7 мм) оставалась постоянной. Установлено, что с увеличением толщины акцепторного слоя скорость распространения фронта волны горения и температура инициирования реакции снижаются, а максимальная температура во фронте остается постоянной, равной температуре плавления конечного продукта. Время прогрева акцепторного слоя до начала реагирования возрастает. При толщине акцепторного слоя меньше толщины донорного реагирование акцепторной смеси осуществляется в режиме теплового взрыва. Максимальная температура в этом случае выше температуры плавления конечного продукта. С увеличением толщины акцепторного слоя происходит смена режимов синтеза внутреннего слоя: стационарный – пульсирующий – срыв горения. Построена математическая модель высокотемпературного синтеза трехслойного образца в размерных переменных с учетом теплообмена с окружающей средой. В результате экспериментальных исследований и численных расчетов установлена критическая толщина внутреннего слоя 15 мм, при которой горение внутреннего слоя становится невозможным при фиксированных размерах донорных слоев. Критические условия распространения волны горения по акцепторному слою слабо зависят от источника внешнего нагрева. Экспериментальная методика и математическая модель горения слоевой системы могут быть применены для оценки критических условий синтеза металлокомпозитов во фронтальном режиме горения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper focuses on the theoretical and experimental study of the mechanisms of reaction mixture combustion in the ≪chemical oven≫ mode in a three-layer Ni–Al/Ti–Co/Ni–Al sample. Experimental studies were carried out in a reactor in an argon atmosphere at atmospheric pressure and an ambient temperature of 298 K on rectangular samples pressed from Ni–Al and Ti–Co powder mixtures in the form of a three-layer package. The Ti–Co acceptor layer was in the middle of the sample, and the Ni–Al donor layer was outside. The acceptor layer thickness was varied from 4.3 to 13 mm, while the donor layer thickness (4.7 mm) remained constant. It was found that as the acceptor layer thickness increases, the combustion wave front propagation velocity and reaction initiation temperature decrease, and the maximum temperature in the front remains constant and equal to the melting point of the final product. The time of acceptor layer heating before the reaction increases. The acceptor mixture reaction proceeds in the thermal explosion mode when the thickness of the acceptor layer exceeds that of the donor one. Maximum temperature in this case is higher than the melting point of the final product. The inner layer synthesis modes change with an increase in the acceptor layer thickness: stationary – pulsating – extinction. The mathematical model of the three-layer sample high-temperature synthesis in dimensional variables is constructed taking into account heat transfer with the environment. As a result of experimental studies and numerical calculations, the critical thickness of the inner layer was found to be 15 mm, at which the inner layer combustion becomes impossible at fixed sizes of donor layers. Critical conditions for the combustion wave propagation along the acceptor layer are weakly dependent on the external heating source. The experimental technique and mathematical model of the layered system combustion can be used to assess the critical conditions for the metal composite synthesis in the frontal combustion mode.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>СВС</kwd><kwd>температура горения</kwd><kwd>химическая печка</kwd><kwd>донорная смесь</kwd><kwd>акцепторная смесь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>SHS</kwd><kwd>combustion temperature</kwd><kwd>chemical oven</kwd><kwd>donor mixture</kwd><kwd>acceptor mixture</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научного проекта № 19-03-00081</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research as part of Scientific Project № 19-03-00081</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ксандопуло Г.И., Байдельдинова А.Н. 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